BP America, Inc. v. State Auto Property & Casualty Insurance Co., 2005 OK 65

148 P.3d 832 (Okla. 2005) · Supreme Court of Oklahoma · September 20, 2005 · No. No. 102,299

Summary

The Supreme Court of Oklahoma answered certified questions concerning whether an automobile exclusion using the term "any insured" in a commercial general liability policy excludes coverage for all insureds and whether that exclusion becomes ambiguous when coupled with a separation-of-insureds clause. The court held that the exclusion unambiguously barred coverage for automobile occurrences attributable to any insured and that the separation-of-insureds clause did not create ambiguity. The court emphasized the policy’s plain language, the separate automobile liability policy, and the absence of a premium for automobile coverage under the general liability policy.

Holdings

  1. Under Oklahoma law, the term 'any insured' in a commercial general liability policy's auto-exclusion clause is clear and unambiguous and excludes coverage for all automobile occurrences attributable to any of the insureds, including innocent insureds.
  2. The inclusion of a separation-of-insureds clause does not render an otherwise clear and unambiguous auto exclusion ambiguous or negate the exclusion.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the term 'any insured' in the auto-exclusion clause of a commercial general liability policy excludes coverage for all automobile occurrences attributable to any insured, including innocent insureds.
  2. Whether the inclusion of an auto-exclusion clause and a separation-of-insureds clause creates an ambiguity in the insurance contract.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (17)

  • In re Harris, 2002 OK 35, 49 P.3d 710(followed)
  • American Economy Insurance Co. v. Bogdahn, 2004 OK 9, 89 P.3d 1051(followed)
  • Bituminous Casualty Corp. v. Cowen Construction, Inc., 2002 OK 34, 55 P.3d 1030(followed)
  • Dodson v. Saint Paul Insurance Co., 1991 OK 24, 812 P.2d 372(followed)
  • Phillips v. Estate of Greenfield, 1993 OK 110, 859 P.2d 1101(followed)
  • Wynn v. Avemco Insurance Co., 1998 OK 75, 963 P.2d 572(followed)
  • Max True Plastering Co. v. United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co., 1996 OK 28, 912 P.2d 861(followed)
  • Spears v. Glens Falls Insurance Co., 2005 OK 35, 114 P.3d 448(followed)
  • Hartline v. Hartline, 2001 OK 15, 39 P.3d 765(distinguished)
  • West American Insurance Co. v. AV & S, 145 F.3d 1224 (10th Cir. 1998)(distinguished)

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