Matter of Scanlon v. Miller-Williams

Scanlon, 2026 NY Slip Op 02543 (Supreme Court of the State of New York Appellate Division Fourth Judicial Department 2026) · Supreme Court of the State of New York, Appellate Division, Fourth Judicial Department · April 24, 2026 · No. 213.1 CA 25-01798

Summary

The Appellate Division, Fourth Department, affirmed a judgment granting a CPLR article 78 petition compelling the Buffalo Comptroller to issue and sell bonds authorized by the City Common Council. The court held that the Comptroller had no discretion over whether to issue the bonds and that her duty was ministerial, making mandamus appropriate. The court also rejected the argument that the Common Council had delegated its threshold authority to authorize bond issuance.

Holdings

  1. Mandamus to compel was available because the petitioners established a clear legal right to performance of a duty imposed by law, and the comptroller's duty to issue the authorized bonds was ministerial rather than discretionary.
  2. The Common Council did not delegate to the comptroller the threshold authority to authorize or veto the issuance of bonds and notes.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether mandamus was available to compel the Buffalo comptroller to issue and sell bonds authorized by the Common Council.
  2. Whether the Common Council delegated to the comptroller the authority to decide whether to authorize or prevent the issuance of bonds.
  3. Whether the comptroller's duty to issue bonds pursuant to the Common Council's resolutions was discretionary or ministerial.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (6)

  • Alliance to End Chickens as Kaporos v New York City Police Dept., 32 NY3d 1091, 1093 (2018)(followed)
  • Klostermann v Cuomo, 61 NY2d 525, 539-540 (1984)(followed)
  • Matter of COR Van Rensselaer St. Co. III, Inc. v New York State Urban Dev. Corp., 221 AD3d 1524, 1528 (4th Dept 2023)(followed)
  • New York Civ. Liberties Union v State of New York, 4 NY3d 175, 184 (2005)(followed)
  • Matter of Cohalan v Caputo, 94 AD2d 742, 742-743 (2d Dept 1983)(followed)
  • Holroyd v Town of Indian Lake, 180 NY 318, 324 (1905)(followed)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

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