Mueller v. CSL Plasma

2025 TN WC App. 34 · Tennessee Workers' Compensation Appeals Board · August 15, 2025 · No. 2023-03-5834

Summary

This Tennessee Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board memorandum opinion affirms the trial court’s grant of summary judgment in favor of the employer, dismissing an employee’s claim for a work-related mid-back injury. The Appeals Board found that the employer successfully negated medical causation through a physician’s report, shifting the burden to the employee, who failed to respond to the motion or provide sufficient evidentiary support. Additionally, the Board rejected the employee’s claims of judicial and attorney bias as waived due to lack of specificity and prejudice.

Court
Tennessee Workers' Compensation Appeals Board
Writing for the Court
Meredith B. Weaver; Timothy W. Conner; Pele I. Godkin
Jurisdiction
Tennessee
Decision date
August 15, 2025
Docket number
2023-03-5834
Procedural posture
Employee appealed the Court of Workers’ Compensation Claims’ grant of the employer’s motion for summary judgment dismissing her workers’ compensation claim.
Standard of review
Summary judgment is reviewed de novo, with no presumption that the trial court’s conclusions are correct; the appellate court makes a fresh determination whether Tennessee Rule of Civil Procedure 56 has been satisfied.
Precedential value
Published
Parties
Linda Mueller v. CSL Plasma, Troy Haley, Administrator of the Bureau of Workers’ Compensation Subsequent Injury and Vocational Recovery Fund
Disposition
affirmed

Topics

workers compensationsummary judgmentstandard of reviewwaiverevidence

Practice areas

workers compensationemployment lawcivil procedureappellate procedure

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the trial court properly granted summary judgment to CSL Plasma when its medical evidence negated medical causation and Mueller submitted no countervailing expert evidence.
  2. Whether Mueller’s complaints concerning alleged delays, attorney conduct, and judicial bias warranted relief or were waived on appeal.

Holdings

  1. The trial court properly granted summary judgment because CSL Plasma negated the essential element of medical causation and Mueller failed to present sufficient evidence creating a genuine issue of material fact.
  2. The issue was waived because Mueller did not identify specific prejudicial conduct, demonstrate resulting prejudice, show that the issue was addressed in the trial court, or request clear relief.

Key quotations

We review the grant or denial of a motion for summary judgment de novo with no presumption that the trial court’s conclusions are correct. (2)
A court’s unfavorable decision, standing alone, is not evidence of prejudice or bias. (3)

Factual background

Linda Mueller alleged that she sustained a mid-back injury on August 7, 2023, while working as a lab technician for CSL Plasma and repeatedly loading and unloading racks. Employer’s medical-records reviewer, Dr. Jeffrey Hazlewood, concluded that Mueller did not suffer a traumatic work injury and that her back pain resulted from degenerative spine disease, supported by imaging and a history of spinal complaints dating to at least 2017. Mueller did not respond to the summary-judgment motion or statement of undisputed facts and acknowledged that she had no expert medical opinion linking her condition primarily to the alleged work accident.

Procedural history

Mueller filed a petition for benefit determination alleging a work-related mid-back injury caused by repetitive loading and unloading of racks. CSL Plasma denied compensability and moved for summary judgment based primarily on a physician’s opinion that Mueller’s condition was degenerative and not primarily caused by her employment. Mueller did not respond to the motion or statement of undisputed material facts and offered no expert medical causation evidence. The trial court granted summary judgment and dismissed the claim; the Appeals Board affirmed and certified the decision as final.

Court Document

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