Summary
The Texas Fourth Court of Appeals affirmed summary judgment for Kenneth Everett on Charles Louis Hogan, Jr.'s breach-of-contract claim arising from an alleged oral agreement to convey a 66-acre tract. The court held that the trial court acted within its discretion in disregarding Hogan's incomplete and untimely affidavit. It reversed summary judgment on Hogan's fraud, unjust-enrichment, and declaratory-judgment claims because Everett's no-evidence motion lacked the required specificity and his traditional summary-judgment evidence did not establish entitlement to judgment as a matter of law, and it remanded for further proceedings.
Holdings
- The trial court did not abuse its discretion by declining to consider the late-filed portions of Hogan's affidavit after Hogan failed to comply with the court's deadline for filing the complete affidavit.
- The motion sufficiently challenged the essential element of a valid oral contract, and Hogan failed to produce more than a scintilla of evidence raising a genuine issue of material fact on that element.
- The motion was insufficient as a matter of law because it made only generalized assertions that Hogan had no evidence to support those claims and did not identify the challenged elements.
- Everett was not entitled to traditional summary judgment because his evidence did not conclusively disprove an element of any of those claims or establish his entitlement to judgment as a matter of law.
Questions Presented
- Whether the trial court abused its discretion by refusing to consider the complete version of Hogan's affidavit.
- Whether Everett's no-evidence motion for summary judgment sufficiently specified the challenged elements of Hogan's breach-of-contract, fraud, unjust-enrichment, and declaratory-judgment claims.
- Whether Everett was entitled to traditional summary judgment on Hogan's fraud, unjust-enrichment, and declaratory-judgment claims.
Disposition
reversed_and_remanded
Cases Cited (24)
- Starwood Mgmt., LLC v. Swaim, 530 S.W.3d 673, 678 (Tex. 2017) (per curiam)(followed)
- Huynh v. Blanchard, 694 S.W.3d 648, 674 (Tex. 2024)(followed)
- In re Est. of Blankenship, 392 S.W.3d 249, 258 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 2012, no pet.)(followed)
- Valence Operating Co. v. Dorsett, 164 S.W.3d 656, 661 (Tex. 2005)(followed)
- City of Keller v. Wilson, 168 S.W.3d 802, 824 (Tex. 2005)(followed)
- Binur v. Jacobo, 135 S.W.3d 646, 650–51 (Tex. 2004)(followed)
- Coleman v. Prospere, 510 S.W.3d 516, 518–19 (Tex. App.—Dallas 2014, no pet.)(followed)
- Ford Motor Co. v. Ridgway, 135 S.W.3d 598, 600 (Tex. 2004)(followed)
- KMS Retail Rowlett, LP v. City of Rowlett, 593 S.W.3d 175, 181 (Tex. 2019)(followed)
- Provident Life & Accident Ins. Co. v. Knott, 128 S.W.3d 211, 216 (Tex. 2003)(followed)
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