Summary
The United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas denied the foreign representative’s motion for a stay pending appeal and to restore or grant an injunction. The court concluded that the foreign representative had not shown a likelihood of success on the merits or likely irreparable injury, while the remaining factors were neutral. The underlying appeal concerns the court’s prior denial of recognition under Chapter 15 of a Maltese liquidation proceeding involving Geden Holdings, Ltd.
Holdings
- The foreign representative was not entitled to a stay pending appeal because he failed to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the stay factors favored relief.
- The foreign representative failed to demonstrate a likelihood of success on the merits and did not present a serious legal question sufficient to support a stay under the more flexible Ruiz standard.
- The foreign representative failed to show that irreparable injury was likely absent a stay.
- The substantial-harm factor was neutral.
- The public-interest factor was neutral and did not support issuing a stay.
Questions Presented
- Whether the foreign representative satisfied the four-factor test for a stay pending appeal.
- Whether the foreign representative showed a likelihood of success on the merits or presented a serious legal question warranting the more flexible stay standard.
- Whether the foreign representative demonstrated likely irreparable injury absent a stay.
- Whether a stay would substantially harm other parties.
- Whether issuing a stay would serve the public interest.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (18)
- In re Geden Holdings, No. 25-90138, 2025 WL 2484883 (Bankr. S.D. Tex. Aug. 28, 2025)(followed)
- Stern v. Marshall, 564 U.S. 462, 486-87 (2011)(followed)
- Thomas v. Bryant, 919 F.3d 298, 303 (5th Cir. 2019)(followed)
- Nken v. Holder, 556 U.S. 418, 434, 437 (2009)(followed)
- In re TMT Procurement Corp., No. 13-33763, 2014 WL 1577475, at *4 (Bankr. S.D. Tex. Apr. 16, 2014)(followed)
- In re First South Savings Ass'n, 820 F.2d 700, 704, 709 n.10 (5th Cir. 1987)(followed)
- Tesfamichael v. Gonzales, 411 F.3d 169, 176 (5th Cir. 2005)(followed)
- In re Creative Fin. Ltd., 543 B.R. 498, 514 (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. 2016)(applied)
- Janvey v. Alguire, 647 F.3d 585, 596 (5th Cir. 2011)(followed)
- Trend Intermodal Chassis Leasing LLC v. Zariz Transp. Inc., 711 F. Supp. 3d 627, 640 (N.D. Tex. 2024)(followed)
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Court Document
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