Livingston v. GardaWorld, LLC, et al.

Civil Action No. 23-23006 (JXN)(SDA) (D.N.J. Dec. 4, 2025) · United States District Court for the District of New Jersey · December 4, 2025 · No. Civil Action No. 23-23006 (JXN)(SDA)

Summary

The United States District Court for the District of New Jersey denied Bradley Talmadge Livingston’s objections to a magistrate judge’s Report and Recommendation and affirmed dismissal of his employment discrimination complaint without prejudice. Applying Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) and the six Poulis factors, the Court found repeated discovery violations, failure to comply with court orders, failure to appear at status conferences, prejudice to defendants, and lack of a plausible employment discrimination claim.

Holdings

  1. Specific timely objections to a magistrate judge's Report and Recommendation receive de novo review, while portions lacking timely specific objections receive clear-error review; the court may nevertheless conduct a de novo review when it liberally construes a pro se litigant's general objections.
  2. Dismissal without prejudice was warranted under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) because all six Poulis factors favored dismissal: Plaintiff was personally responsible, his conduct prejudiced Defendants, he had a history of dilatoriness, acted willfully and in bad faith, lesser sanctions had failed, and his claims lacked sufficient apparent merit.
  3. Plaintiff failed to plausibly allege employment discrimination because his complaint offered only conclusory assertions that Defendants changed his hours, removed him from duty, and made racially discriminatory remarks because of his race and in retaliation for complaints.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the magistrate judge's Report and Recommendation should be adopted after review of Plaintiff's objections.
  2. Whether dismissal without prejudice was warranted under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) and the Poulis factors because of Plaintiff's repeated discovery violations, failure to comply with court orders, and failure to prosecute.
  3. Whether Plaintiff's complaint plausibly alleged employment discrimination and retaliation.

Disposition

dismissed

Cases Cited (29)

  • United Steelworkers of Am. v. N.J. Zinc Co., Inc., 828 F.2d 1001, 1005 (3d Cir. 1987)(followed)
  • Thomas v. Arn, 474 U.S. 140, 149 (1985)(followed)
  • United States v. Moss, 129 F.4th 187, 191 (3d Cir. 2025)(followed)
  • DLJ Mortg. Cap., Inc. v. Sheridan, 975 F.3d 358, 372 (3d Cir. 2020)(followed)
  • McIntosh v. Nat'l R.R. Passenger Corp., No. 21-18987, 2023 WL 3645770, at *2 (D.N.J. May 23, 2023)(followed)
  • Poulis v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co., 747 F.2d 863, 868 (3d Cir. 1984)(followed)
  • Anthony Hildebrand v. County of Allegheny, Hildebrand v. Allegheny County, 923 F.3d 128, 132, 134-36 (3d Cir. 2019)(followed)
  • Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S. 89, 94 (2007)(followed)
  • Mala v. Crown Bay Marina, Inc., 704 F.3d 239, 245 (3d Cir. 2013)(followed)
  • Briscoe v. Klaus, 538 F.3d 252, 258-63 (3d Cir. 2008)(followed)

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