Summary
A United States magistrate judge recommends granting the plaintiffs’ motion for default judgment against Superior Air, Inc. for delinquent employee-benefit contributions allegedly owed under collective bargaining agreements. The proposed findings address jurisdiction, service, default, liability under ERISA and the LMRA, and damages. The recommended judgment totals $61,908.64, including contributions, interest, liquidated damages, audit fees, attorneys’ fees, and costs.
Holdings
- A defendant's properly entered default admits the well-pleaded factual allegations of the complaint, except allegations concerning damages, but the court must still determine whether those allegations state a claim and must independently establish damages.
- The court had subject matter jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1331 and 29 U.S.C. § 1132(e)(1), personal jurisdiction based on ERISA's nationwide service provision, and proper venue in the Eastern District of Virginia.
- Superior Air was properly served through its registered agent and default was properly entered after it failed to file a responsive pleading within the Rule 12(a) period.
- The admitted allegations and supporting evidence established Superior Air's liability under ERISA § 515 and LMRA § 301 for failing to make contributions required by the applicable collective bargaining agreements.
- Plaintiffs established entitlement to $56,362.40 in contributions, interest, liquidated damages, and audit fees, plus $5,546.24 in reasonable attorneys' fees and costs, for a recommended total default judgment of $61,908.64.
Questions Presented
- Whether the court had subject matter and personal jurisdiction and proper venue over the ERISA and LMRA claims.
- Whether Superior Air was properly served and defaulted after failing to plead or otherwise defend.
- Whether the admitted allegations and supporting evidence established liability for unpaid contributions under ERISA and the LMRA.
- Whether Plaintiffs established entitlement to contributions, interest, liquidated damages, audit fees, attorneys' fees, and costs.
- Whether the recommended default judgment complied with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 54(c).
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (15)
- Board of Trustees, Sheet Metal Workers' National Pension Fund, et al. v. Broadway Indus., Inc., No. 1:25-cv-1213 (E.D. Va. July 22, 2025)(followed)
- Ryan v. Homecomings Fin. Network, 253 F.3d 778, 780 (4th Cir. 2001)(followed)
- GlobalSantaFe Corp. v. Globalsantafe.com, 250 F. Supp. 2d 610, 612 n.3 (E.D. Va. 2003)(followed)
- Bd. of Trustees, Nat. Stabilization Agreement of Sheet Metal Indus. Tr. Fund v. AKS, LLC, No. 1:14CV97 (LMB/TRJ), 2014 WL 3749710, at *4 (E.D. Va. July 29, 2014)(followed)
- Bugher v. Feightner, 722 F.2d 1356, 1359 (7th Cir. 1983)(followed)
- Bd. of Trustees, Nat. Stabilization Agreement of Sheet Metal Indus. Tr. Fund v. 5 Starr Serv. & Constr., LLC, No. 1:15-cv-403, 2015 WL 4139226, at *3 (E.D. Va. July 8, 2015)(followed)
- Ulloa v. QSP, Inc., 271 Va. 72, 81 (2006)(followed)
- Lee v. Mulford, 269 Va. 562, 565 (2005)(followed)
- Baker Botts L.L.P. v. ASARCO LLC, 576 U.S. 121, 126 (2015)(followed)
- Alyeska Pipeline Serv. Co. v. Wilderness Soc'y, 412 U.S. 240, 260 (1973)(followed)
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