Joseph A. Rodriguez v. Trulieve, Inc.

Rodriguez v. Trulieve · United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida, Ocala Division · December 11, 2025 · No. 5:25-cv-488-RBD-PRL

Summary

The United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida denied without prejudice the parties’ joint motion for approval of an FLSA settlement and dismissal with prejudice. The court found that the proposed agreement’s broad, non-severable release was unsupported by independent consideration and extended to unidentified nonparties. The parties were permitted to file a renewed motion with a revised settlement agreement or other appropriate dismissal documents by January 2, 2026.

Holdings

  1. The court could not approve the proposed FLSA settlement because the agreement’s broad general release was not shown to be fair and reasonable and the parties did not adequately explain the consideration supporting it.
  2. The court would not approve an FLSA release extending to various unidentified nonparties where the parties supplied no adequate explanation or supporting authority for releasing those persons and entities.
  3. If the parties resolved the matter without compromise, they could file a stipulation of dismissal under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41; otherwise, they could submit a renewed settlement-approval motion addressing the identified defects.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the proposed FLSA settlement was a fair and reasonable resolution of a bona fide dispute warranting court approval.
  2. Whether the proposed broad, non-severable release was permissible where the parties did not show independent consideration or explain the benefit to the plaintiff.
  3. Whether the release could extend to unidentified nonparties in an FLSA settlement agreement.
  4. What procedural relief was appropriate after the settlement-approval motion was denied.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (20)

  • Lynn’s Food Stores, Inc. v. United States, 679 F.2d 1350, 1352-55 (11th Cir. 1982)(followed)
  • Bonetti v. Embarq Mgmt. Co., 715 F. Supp. 2d 1222, 1228 (M.D. Fla. 2009)(followed)
  • Shearer v. Estep Const., Inc., No. 6:14-cv-1658-ORL-41G, 2015 WL 2399952, at *3 (M.D. Fla. Apr. 1, 2015)(followed)
  • Moreno v. Regions Bank, 729 F. Supp. 2d 1346, 1351-53 (M.D. Fla. 2010)(followed)
  • Davis v. JP Sports Collectibles Inc., No. 2:16-cv-154-FTM-CM, 2016 WL 7474571, at *2 (M.D. Fla. Dec. 29, 2016)(distinguished)
  • Bright v. Mental Health Res. Ctr., Inc., No. 3:10-cv-427-J-37TEM, 2012 WL 868804, at *4 (M.D. Fla. Mar. 14, 2012)(followed)
  • Weldon v. Backwoods Steakhouse, Inc., No. 6:14-cv-79-ORL-37TBS, 2014 WL 4385593, at *4 (M.D. Fla. Sept. 4, 2014)(distinguished)
  • Buntin v. Square Foot Mgmt. Co., LLC, No. 6:14-cv-1394-ORL-37GJK, 2015 WL 3407866, at *3 (M.D. Fla. May 27, 2015)(distinguished)
  • Raynon v. RHA/Fern Park Mr., Inc., No. 6:14-cv-1112-ORL-37TBS, 2014 WL 5454395, at *3 (M.D. Fla. Oct. 27, 2014)(distinguished)
  • Prieto v. Scheeler’s Cafe De Marco, Inc., No. 2:16-cv-139-FTM-99CM, 2017 WL 359220, at *3 (M.D. Fla. Jan. 9, 2017)(distinguished)

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