Daniel J. Burg v. The Recreation and Park Commission for the Parish of East Baton Rouge (BREC)

Burg · United States District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana · March 11, 2026 · No. 3:25-cv-00427 (25-427-BAJ-EWD)

Summary

This document is a Magistrate Judge’s Report, Recommendation, and Order in Daniel J. Burg’s Fair Labor Standards Act action against the Recreation and Park Commission for the Parish of East Baton Rouge (BREC). The magistrate judge recommends granting BREC’s motion for summary judgment and dismissing Burg’s claims with prejudice, concluding that the unpaid five-day suspension did not eliminate his exempt status and that BREC did not unlawfully retaliate against him. The document also recommends disregarding an argument raised for the first time in reply and denying Burg’s motion for leave to file a sur-reply.

Holdings

  1. The five-day unpaid suspension did not cause Burg to lose his FLSA-exempt status because it was imposed pursuant to BREC's written disciplinary policy, for cause, and in good faith for alleged workplace misconduct involving deficient supervision, payroll fraud, timekeeping violations, and failure to review purchasing-card statements.
  2. The single challenged deduction affecting one pay period did not establish an actual practice of improper deductions and therefore did not defeat Burg's exempt status.
  3. Burg failed to establish an actionable FLSA retaliation claim because several alleged actions preceded any FLSA-protected complaint, other alleged actions were not materially adverse, and he failed to show a causal connection or pretext for BREC's legitimate disciplinary reasons.
  4. Burg failed to establish constructive discharge because the alleged conditions were not so intolerable that a reasonable person would have felt compelled to resign.
  5. The court recommended disregarding BREC's argument under 29 C.F.R. § 541.602(a)(1) because it was raised for the first time in reply and recommended denying Burg's motion for leave to file a sur-reply because the remaining arguments were repetitive or immaterial.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether BREC's five-day unpaid suspension and resulting pay deduction caused Burg to lose his FLSA-exempt status under the salary-basis regulations.
  2. Whether the single challenged deduction demonstrated an actual practice of improper deductions under 29 C.F.R. § 541.603(a).
  3. Whether BREC retaliated against Burg for engaging in activity protected by the FLSA.
  4. Whether the alleged workplace conditions constituted a constructive discharge.
  5. Whether the court should consider BREC's argument under 29 C.F.R. § 541.602(a)(1), raised in reply, and whether Burg should be permitted to file a sur-reply.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (50)

  • Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 322-23 (1986)(followed)
  • Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 247, 249 (1986)(followed)
  • McCullough v. Wright, 824 F. App'x 281, 284 (5th Cir. 2020)(followed)
  • Renwick v. PNK Lake Charles, L.L.C., 901 F.3d 605, 611 (5th Cir. 2018)(followed)
  • Little v. Liquid Air Corp., 37 F.3d 1069, 1075 (5th Cir. 1994)(followed)
  • International Shortstop, Inc. v. Rally's, Inc., 939 F.2d 1257, 1263 (5th Cir. 1991)(followed)
  • Venable v. Smith Int'l, Inc., 117 F.4th 295, 299 (5th Cir. 2024)(followed)
  • Texas v. United States Department of Labor, 756 F. Supp. 3d 361, 382 (E.D. Tex. 2024)(followed)
  • Watkins v. City of Montgomery, Ala., 775 F.3d 1280, 1284 (11th Cir. 2014)(partially followed)
  • Balgowan v. State of New Jersey, 115 F.3d 214 (3d Cir. 1997)(distinguished)

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