Villars v. Bondi

Villars · United States District Court for the Northern District of California · August 1, 2025 · No. 25-cv-04239-RS

Summary

The court denied Plaintiff Janvier Villars’s motion to recuse or disqualify the court and to reconsider the prior dismissal of his complaint without prejudice. It held that disagreement with prior rulings and unsupported allegations of judicial fraud did not satisfy the standards for recusal or disqualification under 28 U.S.C. §§ 144 and 455. The court also found no basis for reconsideration under the Northern District of California’s Local Rule 7-9 and noted that Plaintiff could file an amended complaint or appeal.

Holdings

  1. Recusal was not required because Plaintiff's allegations were based on disagreement with prior adverse rulings and unsubstantiated accusations rather than prejudice arising from an extrajudicial source.
  2. Disqualification was not warranted because Plaintiff's allegations did not establish that the judge's impartiality might reasonably be questioned by a well-informed, thoughtful observer.
  3. Reconsideration was denied because Plaintiff failed to show a material difference in fact or law, newly emerged material facts or a change in law, or a manifest failure to consider material facts or dispositive legal arguments.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the plaintiff established grounds requiring recusal or disqualification under 28 U.S.C. §§ 144 or 455.
  2. Whether the plaintiff satisfied the requirements for reconsideration under Northern District of California Civil Local Rule 7-9.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (5)

  • Mayes v. Leipziger, 729 F.2d 605, 607 (9th Cir. 1984)(followed)
  • United States v. Nelson, 718 F.2d 315, 321 (9th Cir. 1983)(followed)
  • Clemens v. U.S. Dist. Ct., 428 F.3d 1175, 1178 (9th Cir. 2005)(followed)
  • United States v. Holland, 519 F.3d 909, 914 (9th Cir. 2008)(followed)
  • Marlyn Nutraceuticals, Inc. v. Mucos Pharma GmbH & Co., 571 F.3d 873, 880 (9th Cir. 2009)(followed)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

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