Thomas Billups v. Louisville Municipal School District

Billups v. Louisville Municipal School District, Civil Action No. 1:24-CV-74-SA-DAS (N.D. Miss. Mar. 31, 2026) · United States District Court for the Northern District of Mississippi, Aberdeen Division · March 31, 2026 · No. 1:24-CV-74-SA-DAS

Summary

The document is an order and memorandum opinion from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Mississippi addressing Louisville Municipal School District’s motion for summary judgment in an Age Discrimination in Employment Act failure-to-hire case. Thomas Billups, a 71-year-old basketball coach, alleges that the school district failed to hire him because of his age and relies in part on age-related comments attributed to an athletic director. The court analyzes direct and circumstantial evidence, the McDonnell Douglas framework, the prima facie case, legitimate nondiscriminatory reasons, and pretext.

Holdings

  1. The athletic director's age-related comments were not, standing alone, direct evidence sufficient to defeat summary judgment because Billups could not show that the athletic director had formal authority over the hiring decision.
  2. Billups produced sufficient summary-judgment evidence to create a fact question as to whether the district was seeking applicants and whether he submitted a valid application, thereby establishing a prima facie failure-to-hire case for summary-judgment purposes.
  3. The district satisfied its burden of producing legitimate, nondiscriminatory reasons for not hiring Billups by asserting that it considered internal employees and that McCurry was the most qualified candidate.
  4. Billups raised a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether the district's stated reasons were pretextual, precluding summary judgment on his ADEA claim.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Billups produced sufficient evidence to establish a prima facie ADEA failure-to-hire claim.
  2. Whether the alleged age-related comments by the athletic director constituted direct evidence of discrimination.
  3. Whether the athletic director's comments constituted circumstantial evidence of discriminatory animus because he had influence or leverage over the hiring decision.
  4. Whether evidence that the district deviated from its internal hiring policy, considered Billups's application, and relied on age-related comments created a genuine dispute that the district's stated reasons were pretextual.
  5. Whether the district was entitled to summary judgment on Billups's ADEA claim.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (29)

  • Nabors v. Malone, 2019 WL 2617240, at *1 (N.D. Miss. June 26, 2019)(followed)
  • Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 322-24 (1986)(followed)
  • Waste Management of Louisiana, LLC v. River Birch, Inc., 920 F.3d 958, 964 (5th Cir. 2019)(followed)
  • Reingold v. Swiftships, Inc., 126 F.3d 645, 646 (5th Cir. 1997)(followed)
  • TIG Insurance Co. v. Sedgewick James of Washington, 276 F.3d 754, 759 (5th Cir. 2002)(followed)
  • Moss v. BMC Software, Inc., 610 F.3d 917, 922-23 (5th Cir. 2010)(followed)
  • Gross v. FBL Financial Services, Inc., 557 U.S. 167, 180 (2009)(followed)
  • Portis v. First National Bank of New Albany, 34 F.3d 325, 328 (5th Cir. 1994)(followed)
  • Trans World Airlines, Inc. v. Thurston, 469 U.S. 111, 121 (1984)(followed)
  • Brown v. East Mississippi Electric Power Association, 989 F.2d 858, 861 (5th Cir. 1993)(followed)

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