Summary
The United States District Court for the Southern District of California denied Houston Byrd's motion to proceed in forma pauperis under the Prison Litigation Reform Act's three-strikes provision, finding no applicable imminent-danger exception. The court dismissed the § 1983 and ADA action without prejudice for failure to pay the required filing fee, denied a motion to postpone as moot, and directed the Clerk to close the case.
Holdings
- Plaintiff was barred from proceeding in forma pauperis because he had more than three prior prisoner civil actions dismissed on grounds qualifying as strikes under § 1915(g).
- Plaintiff did not qualify for the imminent-danger exception because his complaint and supporting declarations did not plausibly allege imminent or ongoing physical danger at the time of filing.
- The civil action was dismissed without prejudice because Plaintiff did not pay the full filing fee and was not entitled to proceed IFP.
- The motion to postpone was denied as moot because the action was dismissed without prejudice.
Questions Presented
- Whether Plaintiff was barred from proceeding in forma pauperis under the three-strikes provision of 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g).
- Whether Plaintiff plausibly alleged that he faced imminent danger of serious physical injury sufficient to invoke the exception to § 1915(g).
- Whether the action had to be dismissed without prejudice because Plaintiff neither paid the filing fee nor qualified for IFP status.
- Whether Plaintiff's motion to postpone the case should be denied as moot.
Disposition
dismissed
Cases Cited (18)
- Andrews v. Cervantes, 493 F.3d 1047, 1051-52, 1055-56 (9th Cir. 2007)(followed)
- Moore v. Maricopa County Sheriff's Office, 657 F.3d 890, 892 (9th Cir. 2011)(followed)
- Lomax v. Ortiz-Marquez, 590 U.S. 595, 597 (2020)(followed)
- Jones v. Bock, 549 U.S. 199, 203 (2007)(followed)
- Ray v. Lara, 31 F.4th 692, 697, 701 (9th Cir. 2022)(followed)
- Harris v. Mangum, 863 F.3d 1133, 1139, 1142-43 (9th Cir. 2017)(followed)
- El-Shaddai v. Zamora, 833 F.3d 1036, 1042 (9th Cir. 2016)(followed)
- Blakely v. Wards, 738 F.3d 607, 615 (4th Cir. 2013)(followed)
- Hoffman v. Pulido, 928 F.3d 1147, 1152 (9th Cir. 2019)(followed)
- Harris v. Harris, 935 F.3d 670, 673 (9th Cir. 2019)(followed)
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Cited In (0)
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Court Document
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