Thomas Orzolek v. Eligo Energy, LLC, et al.

Orzolek v. Eligo Energy, LLC, Civil Action No. 2:25-cv-78 (S.D. Ohio Feb. 6, 2026) · United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio, Eastern Division · February 6, 2026 · No. Civil Action No. 2:25-cv-78

Summary

The court denied Eligo Energy, LLC and Eligo Energy OH, LLC’s motion to stay discovery in a putative class action alleging that variable electricity and natural gas rates violated contractual pricing terms. The court held that the pending motions to dismiss, including a subject-matter jurisdiction challenge, did not warrant staying discovery because the issues were fairly debatable and Eligo had not shown undue burden or prejudice. The court also declined to revisit the first-to-file argument in light of the changed posture of related proceedings.

Holdings

  1. The pendency of Eligo's Rule 12(b)(6) motion did not justify staying discovery because Eligo did not show that the motion presented an issue that would be substantially vitiated by discovery or that the case would certainly be dismissed.
  2. Eligo's subject-matter-jurisdiction argument did not justify a stay because the jurisdictional issue was fairly debatable rather than clear-cut, and the discovery could remain useful in a potential PUCO proceeding.
  3. Defendants failed to establish that a stay of discovery was appropriate because they showed no undue burden, prejudice, or other sufficient justification for delaying discovery.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the pendency of Defendants' Rule 12(b)(6) motion justified a stay of discovery.
  2. Whether Defendants' Rule 12(b)(1) argument concerning the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio's asserted exclusive jurisdiction justified a stay of discovery.
  3. Whether Defendants showed that discovery would be unduly burdensome or that a stay was otherwise warranted under the court's discretionary stay factors.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (21)

  • Brous v. Eligo Energy, LLC, No. 1:24-CV-1260 (S.D.N.Y. filed Feb. 20, 2024)(discussed)
  • Bodkin v. Eligo Energy, LLC, No. 2:25-CV-94 (W.D. Pa. filed Jan. 21, 2025)(discussed)
  • Zide Sport Shop of Ohio, Inc. v. Ed Tobergte Assocs., Inc., 16 F. App'x 433, 437 (6th Cir. 2001)(followed)
  • Baatz v. Columbia Gas Transmission, LLC, 814 F.3d 785, 791 (6th Cir. 2016)(followed)
  • Rowe v. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 2024 WL 4328940, at *3 (S.D. Ohio Sept. 24, 2024)(followed)
  • Ferrell v. Wyeth-Ayerst Labs., Inc., No. 1:01-CV-447, 2005 WL 2709623, at *1 (S.D. Ohio Oct. 21, 2005)(followed)
  • In re Airline Pilots Ass'n v. Miller, 523 U.S. 866, 880 (1998)(followed)
  • Landis v. N. Am. Co., 299 U.S. 248, 254–55 (1936)(followed)
  • Ohio Envtl. Council v. U.S. Dist. Ct., 565 F.2d 393, 396 (6th Cir. 1977)(followed)
  • Grice Eng'g, Inc. v. JG Innovations, Inc., 691 F. Supp. 2d 915, 920 (W.D. Wis. 2010)(followed)

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