Summary
The United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia screened Darryl Wayne Moreland, Jr.'s pro se 42 U.S.C. § 1983 complaint concerning injuries allegedly caused by a police dog during his arrest. The court concluded that the complaint failed to allege a personal connection between any named defendant and the alleged constitutional violation and directed that the deficiencies be corrected or the action dismissed.
Holdings
- A § 1983 plaintiff must allege a personal connection between each defendant's actions and the alleged constitutional deprivation; blanket allegations that defendants collectively violated the plaintiff's rights are insufficient.
- The complaint failed to state a claim under § 1983 because it did not allege facts showing that any identified defendant violated a constitutional right while acting under color of state law.
Questions Presented
- Whether the complaint stated a claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 when it failed to identify the personal conduct of any particular defendant.
- Whether the complaint should survive screening under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (11)
- Fields v. Fed. Bureau of Prisons, 109 F.4th 264, 267 (4th Cir.)(followed)
- Hodges v. Meletis, 109 F.4th 252, 259 (4th Cir.)(followed)
- Shaw v. Foreman, 59 F.4th 121, 127 (4th Cir.)(followed)
- Martin v. Duffy, 858 F.3d 239, 248 (4th Cir.)(followed)
- Slade v. Hampton Rds. Reg’l Jail, 407 F.3d 243, 248 (4th Cir.)(followed)
- Crosby v. City of Gastonia, 635 F.3d 634, 639 (4th Cir.)(followed)
- West v. Atkins, 487 U.S. 42, 48 (1988)(followed)
- Trulock v. Freeh, 275 F.3d 391, 402 (4th Cir.)(followed)
- Vinnedge v. Gibbs, 550 F.2d 926, 928 (4th Cir.)(followed)
- Intercollegiate Women’s Lacrosse Coaches Ass’n v. Corrigan Sports Enters., Inc., 505 F. Supp. 3d 570, 581–82 (M.D.N.C.)(followed)
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Cited In (0)
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Court Document
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