Summary
The United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia considers New Millennium Building Systems, LLC’s second motion to dismiss a Virginia whistleblower-retaliation claim. The court holds that Chris Wimmer plausibly alleged that he made a good-faith report of workplace safety violations and rejects the argument that Virginia’s workplace-safety statutes provide the exclusive remedy. The motion to dismiss Count I is denied.
Holdings
- The amended complaint plausibly alleged that Wimmer made a good-faith report of violations of federal or state law because it linked the reported unsecured forklift-loading practice and resulting safety hazard to OSHA, VOSH, and workplace-safety statutes and regulations.
- The court declined to hold that Virginia Code §§ 40.1-51.2:1 and 40.1-51.2:2 exclusively preclude a claim under Virginia Code § 40.1-27.3. The two statutes create different rights and remedies, and nothing in the Whistleblower Protection Statute or its legislative history indicates that workplace-safety violations are excluded from its scope.
Questions Presented
- Whether the amended complaint plausibly alleged that Wimmer made a good-faith report of a violation of federal or state law to a supervisor under Virginia Code § 40.1-27.3.
- Whether Virginia Code §§ 40.1-51.2:1 and 40.1-51.2:2 provide the exclusive remedy for Wimmer's workplace-safety retaliation claim and thereby preclude his claim under Virginia Code § 40.1-27.3.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (26)
- Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678-79 (2009)(followed)
- Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555, 570 (2007)(followed)
- Ibarra v. United States, 120 F.3d 472, 474 (4th Cir. 1997)(followed)
- Richardson v. Shapiro, 751 F. App'x 346, 348 (4th Cir. 2018)(followed)
- Nemet Chevrolet, Ltd. v. Consumeraffairs.com, Inc., 591 F.3d 250, 255 (4th Cir. 2009)(followed)
- Francis v. Giacomelli, 588 F.3d 186, 196-97 (4th Cir. 2009)(followed)
- King v. Rubenstein, 825 F.3d 206, 214 (4th Cir. 2016)(followed)
- Chamberlain-Loving v. Renal Treatment Centers-Mid-Atlantic, Inc., 787 F. Supp. 3d 211, 217-18 (E.D. Va. 2025)(followed)
- Wood v. Bristol Virginia Utility Authority, 661 F. Supp. 3d 538, 550 (W.D. Va. 2023)(followed)
- Peters v. Jenney, 327 F.3d 307, 321 (4th Cir. 2003)(followed)
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Court Document
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