State ex rel. Norris v. Wainwright

State ex rel. Norris v. Wainwright (Slip Opinion), 2019 Ohio 4138 (Ohio 2019) · Supreme Court of Ohio · October 10, 2019 · No. Nos. 2019-0235 and 2019-0236

Summary

Inmate's habeas corpus petition was properly dismissed for failure to attach all commitment papers under R.C. 2725.04(D) and because he sought only earlier release rather than immediate release, which is not cognizable in habeas. His mandamus petition was also properly dismissed because he had an adequate remedy at law through appeal or postconviction relief to challenge sentencing errors, and because journal entries—not the criminal appearance docket—control the terms of a sentence.

Holdings

  1. A habeas corpus petition is properly dismissed when the petitioner fails to attach all commitment papers as required by R.C. 2725.04(D), and even if the procedural requirements are met, the petition fails to state a claim if the petitioner does not seek immediate release from prison.
  2. A writ of mandamus is not available when the petitioner has an adequate remedy at law, such as appeal or postconviction relief, to challenge alleged sentencing errors; additionally, the criminal appearance docket does not control over the signed journal entry.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the habeas petition was properly dismissed because Norris failed to attach all commitment papers as required by R.C. 2725.04(D) and because he did not claim immediate release.
  2. Whether the mandamus petition was properly dismissed because Norris had an adequate remedy at law to challenge his sentence and because the criminal appearance docket does not control over the journal entry.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (18)

  • Pegan v. Crawmer, 76 Ohio St. 3d 97, 666 N.E.2d 1091 (1996)(cited)
  • State ex rel. McKinney v. Schmenk, 152 Ohio St. 3d 70, 2017-Ohio-9183, 92 N.E.3d 871(cited)
  • State ex rel. Cannon v. Mohr, 155 Ohio St. 3d 213, 2018-Ohio-4184, 120 N.E.3d 776(cited)
  • Wills v. Turner, 150 Ohio St. 3d 379, 2017-Ohio-6874, 81 N.E.3d 1252(cited)
  • Workman v. Shiplevy, 80 Ohio St. 3d 174, 685 N.E.2d 231 (1997)(followed)
  • Scanlon v. Brunsman, 112 Ohio St. 3d 151, 2006-Ohio-6522, 858 N.E.2d 411(cited)
  • Johnson v. Crutchfield, 140 Ohio St. 3d 485, 2014-Ohio-3653, 20 N.E.3d 676(cited)
  • State ex rel. Waters v. Spaeth, 131 Ohio St. 3d 55, 2012-Ohio-69, 960 N.E.2d 452(cited)
  • State ex rel. Russell v. Thornton, 111 Ohio St. 3d 409, 2006-Ohio-5858, 856 N.E.2d 966(cited)
  • State ex rel. Hughley v. McMonagle, 123 Ohio St. 3d 91, 2009-Ohio-4088, 914 N.E.2d 371(cited)

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